参考
centos 非root用户(普通用户)替换yum安装软件方法
操作示例
安装liblzma
编译R语言时遇到,configure: error: "liblzma library and headers are required",然而我是实在不敢sudo yum了
使用普通用户安装
1. 检查xz依赖的程序包
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$ cd ~/soft/yumlocal/
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$ yum deplist xz
已加载插件：axelget, fastestmirror, langpacks
No metadata available for base
No metadata available for extras
No metadata available for mariadb-main
No metadata available for mariadb-maxscale
No metadata available for mariadb-tools
No metadata available for mongodb-enterprise
No metadata available for mongodb-org-4.0
No metadata available for updates
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
软件包：xz.x86_64 5.2.2-1.el7
依赖：/bin/sh
provider: bash.x86_64 4.2.46-31.el7
依赖：libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-260.el7_6.6
依赖：liblzma.so.5()(64bit)
provider: xz-libs.x86_64 5.2.2-1.el7
依赖：liblzma.so.5(XZ_5.0)(64bit)
provider: xz-libs.x86_64 5.2.2-1.el7
依赖：liblzma.so.5(XZ_5.1.2alpha)(64bit)
provider: xz-libs.x86_64 5.2.2-1.el7
依赖：liblzma.so.5(XZ_5.2.2)(64bit)
provider: xz-libs.x86_64 5.2.2-1.el7
依赖：libpthread.so.0()(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-260.el7_6.6
依赖：libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-260.el7_6.6
依赖：rtld(GNU_HASH)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-260.el7_6.6
provider: glibc.i686 2.17-260.el7_6.6
依赖：xz-libs = 5.2.2-1.el7
provider: xz-libs.x86_64 5.2.2-1.el7
provider: xz-libs.i686 5.2.2-1.el7
2. 下载安装缺失的依赖
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$ yumdownloader xz-libs
已加载插件：axelget, fastestmirror, langpacks
No metadata available for base
No metadata available for extras
No metadata available for mariadb-main
No metadata available for mariadb-maxscale
No metadata available for mariadb-tools
No metadata available for mongodb-enterprise
No metadata available for mongodb-org-4.0
No metadata available for updates
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
(1/2): xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:00:01
(2/2): xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.i686.rpm | 109 kB 00:00:05
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$ ls
rpm xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.i686.rpm xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$ rpm2cpio xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.i686.rpm | cpio -idvm
./usr/lib/liblzma.so.5
./usr/lib/liblzma.so.5.2.2
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.GPLv2
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.GPLv3
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.LGPLv2.1
494 块
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$ rpm2cpio xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | cpio -idvm
./usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5
./usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.2.2
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2
cpio: 未创建 ./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING：已有更新或同样新的版本存在
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING
cpio: 未创建 ./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.GPLv2：已有更新或同样新的版本存在
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.GPLv2
cpio: 未创建 ./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.GPLv3：已有更新或同样新的版本存在
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.GPLv3
cpio: 未创建 ./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.LGPLv2.1：已有更新或同样新的版本存在
./usr/share/doc/xz-libs-5.2.2/COPYING.LGPLv2.1
471 块
[cndaqiang@managernode yumlocal]$
更多的依赖，如
yumdownloader xz-devel
rpm2cpio xz-devel-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | cpio -idvm
rpm2cpio xz-devel-5.2.2-1.el7.i686.rpm | cpio -idvm
3.添加环境变量
export PATH=/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/bin:/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/sbin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib:/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export CFLAGS="-I/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/include "
export LDFLAGS="-L/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib64 -L/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib -L/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/lib64 -L/home/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/lib "
之后configure R语言就没问题了
一键脚本
vi yum.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
##################################
# Author : cndaqiang #
# Update : 2020-10-20 #
# Build : 2020-10-20 #
# What : 普通用户yum安装程序 #
#################################
if [ $1 ]
then
ROOT=$HOME/soft/yumlocal
if [ ! -d $ROOT ]
then
mkdir -p $ROOT
fi
cd $ROOT
#
rm -rf ./.tmp.yumdownloader
rm -rf ./*rpm
#
echo "Downloading dependency"
yum deplist $1 | grep provider | grep x86_64 | awk -F: '{ printf "'%s'\n", $2 }' > ./.tmp.yumdownloader
while read line
do
yumdownloader $line
done < .tmp.yumdownloader
yumdownloader $1
echo "ALL down"
while read line
do
yumdownloader $line
done < .tmp.yumdownloader
#
echo "Installing dependency"
for i in $( ls | grep .rpm$ )
do
rpm2cpio $i | cpio -idvm
done
rm -rf ./*rpm
echo "
export PATH=\$PATH:$ROOT/usr/local/bin:$ROOT/usr/bin:$ROOT/usr/local/sbin:$ROOT/usr/sbin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$ROOT/usr/lib:$ROOT/usr/lib64
#export CFLAGS+="-I$ROOT/usr/include "
#export LDFLAGS+="-L$ROOT/usr/lib64 -L$ROOT/usr/lib -L$ROOT/lib64 -L$ROOT/lib "
"
cd -
else
echo "Usage: $0 softname"
echo "
export PATH=\$PATH:$ROOT/usr/local/bin:$ROOT/usr/bin:$ROOT/usr/local/sbin:$ROOT/usr/sbin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$ROOT/usr/lib:$ROOT/usr/lib64
#export CFLAGS+="-I$ROOT/usr/include "
#export LDFLAGS+="-L$ROOT/usr/lib64 -L$ROOT/usr/lib -L$ROOT/lib64 -L$ROOT/lib "
"
fi
示例
[HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 soft]$vi yum.sh
[HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 soft]$chmod +x yum.sh
[HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 soft]$./yum.sh htop
Downloading dependency
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
glibc-2.17-292.el7.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB 00:00:00
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 4.8.5-39.el7
libgcc-4.8.5-39.el7.x86_64.rpm | 102 kB 00:00:00
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 4.8.5-39.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 4.8.5-39.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 5.9-14.20130511.el7_4
ncurses-libs-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.x86_64.rpm | 316 kB 00:00:00
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 5.9-14.20130511.el7_4
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
htop-2.2.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:00:00
ALL down
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 4.8.5-39.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 4.8.5-39.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 4.8.5-39.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 5.9-14.20130511.el7_4
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 5.9-14.20130511.el7_4
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No Match for argument 2.17-292.el7
Installing dependency
./etc/ld.so.conf
./etc/ld.so.conf.d
./etc/nsswitch.conf
./etc/rpc
./lib64/ld-2.17.so
./lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
./lib64/libBrokenLocale-2.17.so
./lib64/libBrokenLocale.so.1
./lib64/libSegFault.so
./lib64/libanl-2.17.so
./lib64/libanl.so.1
./lib64/libc-2.17.so
./lib64/libc.so.6
./lib64/libcidn-2.17.so
./lib64/libcidn.so.1
./lib64/libcrypt-2.17.so
./lib64/libcrypt.so.1
./lib64/libdl-2.17.so
./lib64/libdl.so.2
./lib64/libm-2.17.so
./lib64/libm.so.6
./lib64/libnsl-2.17.so
./lib64/libnsl.so.1
./lib64/libnss_compat-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_compat.so.2
./lib64/libnss_db-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_db.so.2
./lib64/libnss_dns-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_dns.so.2
./lib64/libnss_files-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_files.so.2
./lib64/libnss_hesiod-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_hesiod.so.2
./lib64/libnss_nis-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_nis.so.2
./lib64/libnss_nisplus-2.17.so
./lib64/libnss_nisplus.so.2
./lib64/libpthread-2.17.so
./lib64/libpthread.so.0
./lib64/libresolv-2.17.so
./lib64/libresolv.so.2
./lib64/librt-2.17.so
./lib64/librt.so.1
./lib64/libthread_db-1.0.so
./lib64/libthread_db.so.1
./lib64/libutil-2.17.so
./lib64/libutil.so.1
./lib64/rtkaio
./lib64/rtkaio/librt.so.1
./lib64/rtkaio/librtkaio-2.17.so
./sbin/ldconfig
./sbin/sln
./usr/lib64/audit
./usr/lib64/audit/sotruss-lib.so
./usr/lib64/gconv
./usr/lib64/gconv/ANSI_X3.110.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ARMSCII-8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ASMO_449.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/BIG5.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/BIG5HKSCS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/BRF.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP10007.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1125.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1250.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1251.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1252.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1253.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1254.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1255.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1256.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1257.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP1258.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP737.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP770.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP771.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP772.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP773.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP774.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP775.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CP932.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CSN_369103.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/CWI.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/DEC-MCS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-AT-DE-A.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-AT-DE.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-CA-FR.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-DK-NO-A.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-DK-NO.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-ES-A.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-ES-S.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-ES.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-FI-SE-A.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-FI-SE.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-FR.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-IS-FRISS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-IT.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-PT.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-UK.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EBCDIC-US.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ECMA-CYRILLIC.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EUC-CN.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EUC-JISX0213.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EUC-JP-MS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EUC-JP.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EUC-KR.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/EUC-TW.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GB18030.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GBBIG5.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GBGBK.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GBK.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GEORGIAN-ACADEMY.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GEORGIAN-PS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GOST_19768-74.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GREEK-CCITT.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GREEK7-OLD.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/GREEK7.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/HP-GREEK8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/HP-ROMAN8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/HP-ROMAN9.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/HP-THAI8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/HP-TURKISH8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM037.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM038.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1004.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1008.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1008_420.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1025.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1026.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1046.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1047.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1097.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1112.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1122.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1123.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1124.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1129.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1130.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1132.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1133.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1137.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1140.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1141.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1142.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1143.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1144.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1145.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1146.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1147.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1148.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1149.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1153.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1154.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1155.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1156.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1157.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1158.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1160.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1161.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1162.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1163.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1164.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1166.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1167.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM12712.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1364.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1371.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1388.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1390.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM1399.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM16804.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM256.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM273.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM274.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM275.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM277.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM278.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM280.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM281.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM284.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM285.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM290.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM297.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM420.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM423.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM424.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM437.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM4517.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM4899.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM4909.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM4971.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM500.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM5347.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM803.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM850.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM851.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM852.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM855.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM856.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM857.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM860.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM861.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM862.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM863.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM864.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM865.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM866.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM866NAV.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM868.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM869.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM870.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM871.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM874.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM875.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM880.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM891.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM901.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM902.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM903.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM9030.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM904.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM905.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM9066.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM918.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM921.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM922.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM930.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM932.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM933.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM935.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM937.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM939.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM943.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IBM9448.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/IEC_P27-1.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/INIS-8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/INIS-CYRILLIC.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/INIS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISIRI-3342.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-2022-CN-EXT.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-2022-CN.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-2022-JP-3.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-2022-JP.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-2022-KR.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-IR-197.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO-IR-209.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO646.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-1.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-10.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-11.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-13.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-14.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-15.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-16.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-2.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-3.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-4.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-5.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-6.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-7.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-9.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO8859-9E.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_10367-BOX.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_11548-1.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_2033.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_5427-EXT.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_5427.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_5428.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_6937-2.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/ISO_6937.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/JOHAB.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/KOI-8.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/KOI8-R.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/KOI8-RU.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/KOI8-T.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/KOI8-U.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/LATIN-GREEK-1.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/LATIN-GREEK.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/MAC-CENTRALEUROPE.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/MAC-IS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/MAC-SAMI.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/MAC-UK.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/MACINTOSH.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/MIK.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/NATS-DANO.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/NATS-SEFI.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/PT154.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/RK1048.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/SAMI-WS2.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/SHIFT_JISX0213.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/SJIS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/T.61.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/TCVN5712-1.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/TIS-620.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/TSCII.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/UHC.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/UNICODE.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/UTF-16.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/UTF-32.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/UTF-7.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/VISCII.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/gconv-modules
./usr/lib64/gconv/gconv-modules.cache
./usr/lib64/gconv/libCNS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/libGB.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/libISOIR165.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/libJIS.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/libJISX0213.so
./usr/lib64/gconv/libKSC.so
./usr/lib64/libmemusage.so
./usr/lib64/libpcprofile.so
./usr/libexec/getconf
./usr/sbin/glibc_post_upgrade.x86_64
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/BUGS
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/CONFORMANCE
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/COPYING
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/COPYING.LIB
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/INSTALL
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/LICENSES
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/NEWS
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/PROJECTS
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/README
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/README.hesiod
./usr/share/doc/glibc-2.17/rtld-debugger-interface.txt
./var/cache/ldconfig
./var/db/Makefile
./usr/libexec/getconf/POSIX_V6_LP64_OFF64
./usr/libexec/getconf/POSIX_V7_LP64_OFF64
cpio: ./usr/libexec/getconf/XBS5_LP64_OFF64 linked to ./usr/libexec/getconf/POSIX_V7_LP64_OFF64
cpio: ./usr/libexec/getconf/XBS5_LP64_OFF64 linked to ./usr/libexec/getconf/POSIX_V6_LP64_OFF64
./usr/libexec/getconf/XBS5_LP64_OFF64
./usr/sbin/iconvconfig
cpio: ./usr/sbin/iconvconfig.x86_64 linked to ./usr/sbin/iconvconfig
./usr/sbin/iconvconfig.x86_64
27634 blocks
./usr/bin/htop
./usr/share/applications/htop.desktop
./usr/share/doc/htop-2.2.0
./usr/share/doc/htop-2.2.0/AUTHORS
./usr/share/doc/htop-2.2.0/ChangeLog
./usr/share/doc/htop-2.2.0/README
./usr/share/licenses/htop-2.2.0
./usr/share/licenses/htop-2.2.0/COPYING
./usr/share/man/man1/htop.1.gz
./usr/share/pixmaps/htop.png
439 blocks
./lib64/libgcc_s-4.8.5-20150702.so.1
./lib64/libgcc_s.so.1
./usr/share/doc/libgcc-4.8.5
./usr/share/doc/libgcc-4.8.5/COPYING
./usr/share/doc/libgcc-4.8.5/COPYING.LIB
./usr/share/doc/libgcc-4.8.5/COPYING.RUNTIME
./usr/share/doc/libgcc-4.8.5/COPYING3
./usr/share/doc/libgcc-4.8.5/COPYING3.LIB
353 blocks
./usr/lib64/libform.so.5
./usr/lib64/libform.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libformw.so.5
./usr/lib64/libformw.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libmenu.so.5
./usr/lib64/libmenu.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libmenuw.so.5
./usr/lib64/libmenuw.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libncurses++.so.5
./usr/lib64/libncurses++.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libncurses++w.so.5
./usr/lib64/libncurses++w.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libncurses.so.5
./usr/lib64/libncurses.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.5
./usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libpanel.so.5
./usr/lib64/libpanel.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libpanelw.so.5
./usr/lib64/libpanelw.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libtic.so.5
./usr/lib64/libtic.so.5.9
./usr/lib64/libtinfo.so.5
./usr/lib64/libtinfo.so.5.9
2016 blocks
export PATH=$PATH:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/local/bin:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/bin:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/local/sbin:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/sbin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib64
#export CFLAGS+=-I/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/include
#export LDFLAGS+=-L/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib64 -L/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib -L/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/lib64 -L/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/lib
/home/users/cndaqiang/soft
[HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 soft]$export PATH=$PATH:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/local/bin:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/bin:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/local/sbin:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/sbin
[HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 soft]$export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib:/home/users/cndaqiang/soft/yumlocal/usr/lib64
[HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 soft]$htop
rpm包
只支持一些包
rpm -ivh xxx.rpm --prefix=dir
不能安装示例,还是编译吧
(python37) [HUAIROU cndaqiang@login01 source]$ rpm -ivh ImageMagick-7.1.0-10.x86_64.rpm --prefix=/home/users/chendq/soft/yumlocal
error: package ImageMagick is not relocatable
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